Jurisdictions

Jurisdictions only make sense in context.

The right route depends on tax exposure, banking access, company structure, property requirements, family needs and long-term plans. Prime Residency compares jurisdictions through the full picture, not one headline tax rate.

DECISION FILTER

The country is only one part of the route.

A jurisdiction only works when the structure around it works: tax residency, banking, company setup, property and long-term access.

01

Tax position

Residency status, source of income, crypto gains, dividends, exit exposure and timing.

02

Structure

Company management, banking access, substance, compliance and professional coordination.

03

Route

Property requirements, family needs, renewals, residence pathway and long-term EU optionality.

Route models

Different routes solve different problems

A jurisdiction only works when the route matches the client’s income, assets, passport, banking needs, family plans and long-term optionality.

Model 01

Low-tax non-EU base

For clients prioritising low personal tax and international mobility, but not necessarily EU access.

Model 02

Practical EU wealth base

For clients who need tax planning, EU access, banking credibility, company substance and family optionality.

Model 03

Lifestyle-first European relocation

For clients prioritising lifestyle, schools, healthcare, property and long-term residence over pure tax optimisation.

Model 04

Technical corporate planning route

For clients whose structure involves trading companies, holding entities, refund systems, substance or more complex administration.

Model 05

Property-linked residence route

For clients considering property as part of a residence or family-base strategy, where the asset must support the wider plan.

Model 06

High-net-worth flat-tax route

For clients where a fixed-tax or HNWI regime may be relevant, but only if it fits the wider banking, family and exit picture.

Compare

The tax picture, side by side.

This table is a simplified tax comparison, not a full jurisdiction recommendation. Banking, substance, family needs, company structure, property and long-term access still need review together.

CyprusIsraelNetherlandsDenmarkGermanyUKSwedenSpain
Corporate tax15%23%19–25.8%22%~30%25%20.6%25%
Crypto tax8%*25–30%Box 3 / 36%*Asymmetric*0–45%*18–45%*30%19–23%
Unrealised gainsNeverOn disposalAnnually*On disposalOn disposalOn disposalOn disposalOn disposal
Dividend tax0%*25–30%15–33%Up to 42%25%+Up to 39%30%19–23%
IP / software3%*23%9%*22%30%+25%20.6%25%
Wealth tax0%NoneBox 3NoneNoneNoneNoneRegional
Inheritance tax0%NoneUp to 40%Up to 36.25%Up to 50%Up to 40%NoneUp to 34%
Tax residency days60*183183183183183183183

* Subject to conditions. Headline comparison only.

Find the route that fits your situation

Use the Prime Residency Fit Calculator to review tax, banking, EU access, lifestyle and long-term optionality against your profile.

Check your residency fit →
Why Cyprus appears often

Why Cyprus is often assessed first.

Cyprus is often reviewed early because it combines EU credibility, non-dom planning, a 60-day tax residency route, company structuring, banking access and property-linked residency pathways.

That does not make it right for every client. Prime Residency remains comparison-led: Cyprus is only right when tax, banking, family and access needs fit.

Start with the Cyprus route overview or move into the Cyprus-specific deep dive.

Explore Prime Cyprus →
Not a directory

The route is assessed around the client, not a country list.

Prime Residency does not rank countries from a list. It filters routes against the client’s income, assets, family, company structure, property needs and long-term plans.

Understand the tax residency framework →

Start with the structure, not the country.

Review residency, tax, banking, company and property first, then choose the jurisdiction that fits.